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<br />by any scheme or device whatever, shall be deemed common nuisances." The <br />maintenance of an alcohol-related nuisance constitutes a class Imisdemeanor. The <br />Commonwealth's Attorney can initiate forfeiture proceedings against the property and <br />any owner, lessor, or lienholder. <br /> <br />Abandoned motor vehicles <br />Note: A mobile home, like an automobile, may be considered a "motor vehicle" as <br />discussed below. <br /> <br />Section 46.2-1201 of the Code of Virginia permits a locality to adopt an ordinance to take <br />abandoned motor vehicles into custody and dispose of them after proper notice to the <br />owner, either by sale or by demolition. This may not be used, however, for vehicles <br />located on private land when the landowner does not wish for the vehicle to be removed. <br />The City has such an ordinance, <br /> <br />Section 15.2-903 of the Code of Virginia permits a locality to regulate and tax <br />automobile graveyard and j unkyards. <br /> <br />Section 15.2-904 of the Code of Virginia permits a locality to require that abandoned <br />motor vehicles on private land must be screened from view or removed. <br /> <br />Statewide Fire Code <br />The Statewide Fire Code, currently adopted by the City, permits problems to be <br />addressed immediately, and also carries criminal penalties. Generally, enforcement of <br />the locally adopted fire code is done by a locally appointed fire marshal and his <br />assistants. Usually, the fire marshal is the "fire official" for purposes of enforcement <br />of the Statewide Fire Prevention Code. A locality may (or may not) grant a local fire <br />marshal and his assistants the same police power as a police officer or other law <br />enforcement officer, including the right to issue criminal summons, to procure and serve <br />warrants, and to arrest. This also means that a local fire marshal may obtain authority to <br />issue a Uniform Virginia summons for violations occurring in his presence without the <br />need to appear before a magistrate to obtain a criminal summons. A local fire marshal, <br />upon showing proper credentials to the owner, operator or agent in charge, is authorized <br />to enter a building, structure, property or premises for the purposes of conducting an <br />inspection, examination, testing or collection of samples for testing to determine if the <br />building, structures, systems, machines, apparatus, devices, equipment and materials <br />stored, used or handled, are in compliance with the fire code. Moreover, the local fire <br />marshal is authorized to enter upon any property from which a release of hazardous <br />material, hazardous waste or other regulated substances has occurred or is reasonably <br />expected to occur and which has or may enter into the groundwater, surface water or <br />soils, If the owner, operator or agent in charge refuses to allow entry, the local fire <br />marshal can make application for an inspection warrant. When a violation of the fire <br />code is observed, the fire marshal may either issue a notice of violation with a date for <br />compliance or immediately issue or obtain a criminal summons. <br />